The results of the fresh rating were both unexpected and sensational. For example, it is quite expected that the top five universities, the most popular among the winners of school competitions, and, therefore, the strongest in terms of contingent, included Lomonosov Moscow State University; National Research University - Higher School of Economics (NRU HSE); physitech; MSTU named after Bauman and MGIMO.
However, completely unexpected in the context of the pandemonium with universities "with signs of inefficiency", revealed by the monitoring of the Ministry of Education and Science, was the presence in the top ten of the RSUH (10th place against 16 last year) and the former Lenpede - in the top twenty (20th place) .
To a certain extent, this is a question of the criteria by which universities were evaluated, he emphasized: “When we talked about the need for monitoring, we noted the need for 50 indicators. And the five chosen do not give the full picture. The main identification marks of efficiency-inefficiency, he stressed to MK, can only be two:
Demand for universities in the regional labor market (but then up to half of Moscow and St. Petersburg universities will be ineffective, because their graduates, as a rule, remain in these cities and often cannot find work) and an independent assessment of the knowledge of graduates. (It should be organized by the Ministry of Education and Science, and state exams at least in the main 5-6 basic subjects should be taken by teachers from other universities). But unfortunately, this was not done, although we have been raising the issue of the need for all-Russian monitoring of employment and income of university graduates for several years. When it appears, it will be difficult to talk about biased assessments. In the meantime, it is not there - the Ministry of Education and Science will constantly be substituted.
However, strong universities, to which inefficient universities are now joining, do not benefit from this either, he said: “It is too expensive for them to hire new, high-quality teachers and retrain students. And no one allocates additional funds for this!
Meanwhile, an inefficient university does not at all mean a small university: RGTEU, for example, has 80,000 students, recalled Olga Kashirina, General Secretary of the RUR, and this is several times more than in super-efficient physical and technical universities or MGIMO.
And more about RSUH. According to Kuzminov, “this is a strong university with its own school. Science there may not be very strong, but its financing is the task of the state. And it still hasn't been resolved. The main problem of RSUH is 5.5 meters per student. But this is a sign that the university is in demand, and also a signal to the founder (ie the state) that the university needs a new, additional building. The university itself cannot buy it today. This is the task of the state. And the university just needs to reconsider its activities and redirect it to traditionally strong areas.” The rector of the National Research University Higher School of Economics also emphasized that his university “has no and never had any intention of annexing the Russian State University for the Humanities. And the Ministry of Education and Science knows about it.”
At all times, society has felt the need for literate and intelligent people, because it is they who can take on the burden of running the state. There were moments in history when there were not enough such people, since there are few nuggets, and the rest were not trained at all. Thus was invented a process called "education". Today, this term has become commonplace, as each of us studies in special institutions. Education itself is a structured process of educating a person, which is carried out in the interests of the state by instilling skills, values, ethnic characteristics, etc. The mechanism of education begins from the moment we enter school and has no end, because each of us receives new experience throughout life. The most important stage of education is admission to a higher educational institution after school. Today, a huge number of young Russian graduates cannot decide where to go after school. Everyone wants to get into prestigious universities, but no one knows which of them have this fashionable status. In the article below, we will try to find out which institutions, universities and academies can be called truly prestigious.
How it all began
From the moment when the monks from Byzantium Cyril and Methodius created the Slavic alphabet, the process of development of education on the territory of modern Russia began.
The process of formation and development of the domestic educational mechanism has experienced many negative and positive moments.
The first include the introduction of Christianity in Russia by Vladimir the Great in 988, the scientific discoveries of great scientists (Lomonosov, Mendeleev), the reformation policy, and much more. The most negative impact on education had the times of unprincipled tsarism and the Soviet dictatorship, the period of stagnation, etc.
Nevertheless, today the Russian Federation is one of the most prestigious educational centers of the whole world, as evidenced by the huge flow of students from many foreign countries. The domestic process of education is one of the best on the planet, since our scientists are highly valued almost everywhere. It is quite possible that Russian universities in the world rankings will also soon come out on top due to the level of education they provide.
How are schools classified?
The ranking of Russian universities is based on various factors. Of great importance are organizations or the media that evaluate educational institutions. Inside the country, one can talk about the prestige of a particular university, however, abroad, a completely different assessment of the situation is possible, but this will be discussed further. Most often, within the Russian Federation, the rating of Russian universities is made by highlighting the most prestigious educational institutions in a particular field of study (economics, technology, defense, law, etc.). Such an assessment allows you to see not only the degree of "coolness" of the academy or university, but also makes it possible to find out the best forge of personnel in any scientific field.
Criteria for evaluating universities
To compare educational institutions, certain criteria are used that allow you to see the features of educational institutions. Thus, the ranking of universities in the Russian Federation is based on the following criteria:
1) the number of applicants, the demand for an educational institution;
2) the presence of different forms of education;
3) the level of funds allocated for this university;
4) qualifications of graduates;
5) the level of education provided;
6) territorial location and landscaping.
It is worth noting that completely different evaluation criteria are possible when compiling a rating by foreign media or organizations.
Technical and legal universities
Like it or not, but the rating of Russian technical universities from year to year puts forward the Moscow State Technical University. Bauman, which was founded back in 1830. This educational institution is the mecca of absolutely all techies of the Russian Federation and neighboring countries.
At MSTU im. Bauman train specialists in various branches of technical sciences. The university is constantly included in international rankings. The best lawyers are "made" at the Moscow State Law Academy and, oddly enough, at the Faculty of Law at Moscow State University. Of course, in the technical and legal sectors, other venerable educational institutions can be distinguished that graduate no less competent specialists, for example, Peoples' Friendship University, the Faculty of Law of the University of St. Petersburg, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Tyumen Oil and Gas State University, etc. Graduates of these universities are known as real specialists your business.
Military educational institutions
Every state needs military personnel who need to be trained somewhere. For this, specialized military universities are being created, the purpose of which is to produce highly qualified personnel for various special services and defense structures. Military Russian universities are known all over the world, because the Russian Federation allocates a huge amount of funds for the development of the defense of the state. The most popular is the Moscow Academy of the FSB.
Everyone who decides to connect his life with the army and service to the Motherland dreams of coming here. In terms of the number of applicants each year, the Moscow Academy of the FSB is the undisputed leader. The learning process is carried out by the best specialists in the field of defense, operational-search activities and other special sciences. Not far behind the clear favorite and the Naval Academy in St. Petersburg. The popularity of the Voronezh Institute increased after the reform of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. From time immemorial, Russian sailors have been known throughout the world as one of the most skillful and courageous, therefore future officers are trained in the Naval Academy in the best traditions of the Russian fleet.
The popularity of military universities is primarily due to the fact that they provide education applicable both in the military and in the public, civilian sphere. In addition, the army in Russia is an elite under the constant care of the state.
Humanities universities
The best economic universities
Economists have always been famous for their demand, as their scientific activity directly affects the economic well-being of the state. The rating of Russian economic universities makes it possible to single out the most prestigious educational institutions in this field of knowledge. Russian economic universities are widely known all over the world, because they train excellent specialists in the field of economics. The best economic preparation is provided to students of the faculty of the same name of Moscow State University. Lomonosov, MGIMO, St. Petersburg State University. Anyone who wants to devote his life to the study of economics, first of all, tries to enter these higher educational institutions. This trinity is not inferior in terms of the quality of the knowledge provided by the Financial University and the Higher Economic University. Plekhanov. It should be noted that the ranking of Russian universities for 2015 showed the undisputed leadership of the University. Plekhanov before other "cradles" of economists of all Russia.
Russian universities in international rankings
The Russian Federation is famous for its educational institutions all over the world. Students from around the world are trying to get to Russia to study, because the universities of the Russian Federation are rapidly approaching the level of such venerable European and American educational institutions as Harvard, Cambridge, etc. Today, it is not surprising to see any of the domestic higher schools in a certain international TOP . Russian universities in the world ranking are regular guests, especially such educational institutions as St. Petersburg State University and Moscow State University. It should also be noted that some ratings are annual, and their results affect the reputation and level of interest in the educational institution. One of these TOPs is U-multirank. The rating of Russian universities in the TOPs of this level is the best way to show the level of education in the state. Only the best and most prestigious educational institutions of the country can get into the U-multirank rating. In 2015, U-multirank was included in the list of the best universities of the St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics.
Moscow State University - the leader of Russian education
Of all the universities of the Russian Federation and neighboring countries, Moscow State University was and is the alma mater of outstanding scientists who glorify domestic education in their homeland and in other states. Moscow Lomonosov was founded in 1755. To date, the university has 15 research institutes, 41 faculties and more than 300 departments. The rating of Russian state universities always brings Moscow State University to the first place.
This fact indicates the high quality of the knowledge provided in this educational institution, the functionality of the entire educational process, the presence of favorable conditions for learning and recreation. As for international tops, in 2015 Moscow State University entered the top twenty universities that train specialists in the field of physics, astronomy, foreign languages, linguistics and mathematics. It should be noted that foreign students from more than 20 foreign countries study at Moscow State University. Among the outstanding graduates of Moscow University were such outstanding personalities as Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, Mikhail Sergeevich Gorbachev, Mikhail Yurievich Lermontov, Sergei Nikolaevich Bulgakov, Maxim Lvovich Kontsevich and many others.
TOP-10 best universities according to reports for 2015
In conclusion, it is necessary to present the most recent rating of Russian educational institutions according to estimates for 2015. This year, applicants will storm the admissions committees of the following universities:
1) Moscow State University. Lomonosov.
2) Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology.
3) St. Petersburg State University.
4) National Research Nuclear University.
5) National Research University Higher School of Economics.
6) Moscow State Technical University. N.E. Bauman.
7) Ural Federal University.
8) National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University.
9) Moscow State Institute of International Relations.
10) Voronezh Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Naturally, this list may change after a few months, when the introductory campaign is in full swing. Nevertheless, today the rating presented above is based on statistical indicators of the quality of education, the intensity of the learning process, and the demand among applicants from all the listed universities. Their assessment is greatly influenced by the demand in the world for those specialties for which training is provided. In modern Russia, the education that makes it possible to work abroad is valued. Not every Russian university can issue a diploma of this type, which significantly affects the distribution of places in the ranking.
So, we found out that modern universities of the Russian Federation provide high-quality and in-depth knowledge in various scientific fields. Educational institutions of the Russian Federation are widely known all over the world, as evidenced by the rating of Russian universities abroad. Over the years, the popularity of not only educational institutions, but education in general is growing inexorably. Let's hope that soon it is Russian educational institutions that will become the standard of education not only among the CIS countries, but throughout the world.
"RGGU" redirects here. See also other meanings. Russian State University for the Humanities (RGGU) Founded 1991 Rector ... Wikipedia
Russian State Humanitarian University (Miusskaya Square, 6). It was formed in March 1991 on the basis of the Moscow Historical and Archival Institute (MGIAI, since 1932; founded in 1930 as the Institute of Archival Studies). The history of the institute is connected with the activities of Academicians S.B. Veselovsky, Yu.V. Gauthier, ... ... Moscow (encyclopedia)
Russian State University for the Humanities- Russian State Humanitarian University (RGGU) ... Russian spelling dictionary
Russian State University for the Humanities- Moscow, Miusskaya Square, 6. Psychology, social anthropology. (Bim Bad B.M. Pedagogical Encyclopedic Dictionary. M., 2002. S. 473) See also Universities Ch489.514(2)7 ... Pedagogical terminological dictionary
- (, 6). It was formed in March 1991 on the basis of the Moscow Historical and Archival Institute (MGIAI, since 1932; founded in 1930 as the Institute of Archival Studies). The history of the institute is connected with the activities of academicians, Yu.V. Gauthier, L.V. Cherepnin, professors ... ... Moscow (encyclopedia)
Moscow Agricultural Academy named after Kliment Arkadyevich Timiryazev (RGAU Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K. A. Timiryazev) ... Wikipedia
- (RGGMU) Year of foundation 1930 ... Wikipedia
The style of this article is not encyclopedic or violates the norms of the Russian language. The article should be corrected according to the stylistic rules of Wikipedia ... Wikipedia
- (MGRI RGGRU) Former names MGGRU, MGGA, MGRI Motto Mente et Malleo (mind and hammer) ... Wikipedia
- (RGPU named after A.I. Herzen) ... Wikipedia
Books
- Russian-Azerbaijani relations. The end of the XX - the beginning of the XXI century, Pivovar E.I. , In the monograph, for the first time, based on a wide range of sources, the twenty-year history of the formation and development of relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Azerbaijan is recreated, as in ... Series: Publisher: Russian State University for the Humanities (RGGU),
- "Walls and bridges" - III. The history of the emergence and development of the idea of interdisciplinarity. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference, Moscow, Russian State University for the Humanities, April 25-26, 2014. Grif of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, Savelyeva Irina Maksimovna, The collection includes materials from the III annual International Scientific Conference 171; Walls and Bridges 187;: the history of the emergence and development of the idea of interdisciplinarity that took place in the Russian ... Series: Publisher:
I study at this university for only 1 semester, but I already have a certain idea about it. In general - great. I do not regret that I entered here (there was a choice: a budget at the Russian State Humanitarian University or a 75% discount at the Higher School of Economics).
Now in order about all the pros and cons.
ADMISSION.
Students work in the admission committee, in different rooms for different directions. There is a pointer with the numbers of the necessary rooms both on the website and in the lobby of any building. Fast, hassle-free, no questions asked. On the day of submission, I indicated the presence of additional certificates for obtaining additional points, but did not bring copies of the documents, they called me in the evening and reminded me of this, asked me to bring it.
MEETING FRESHENERS.
All information needed by freshmen is posted on the website at the end of August. There is a meeting at which the essence of training is explained. Each direction has its own curator of teachers and a team leader of students (but this does not mean that you can only contact them with questions, absolutely everything is open: both students and teachers).
BUILDING.
I would like to pay special attention to the buildings on the street. Chayanov, 15 and st. Miusskaya, 6. Almost all buildings are in one place, which is very convenient. But they definitely require repair (and not even cosmetic). I would not say that plaster is falling right on my head, but in most classrooms the chairs are broken or there are not enough of them, desks sometimes shake, toilets often do not have paper, soap and paper towels, and they themselves are not in the best condition. But here the claim is not to the IL specifically, but to the Russian State University for the Humanities as a whole. There is a beautiful building on the street. Nikolskaya, 15, there is a faculty of historians and archivists. And there is also a printing yard, the first printing house, founded in 1553 under Ivan the Terrible, and RSUH students can visit such a historical place for free and without queues. Still somewhere in the wilderness there is a building for computer scientists (no one knows where it is, except for themselves).
HOSTEL.
Getting a hostel in the 1st year is almost impossible - you need to enter the budget at least. They give places in the future if a person still needs and / or lives in other hostels (they are more expensive). I have not been in the building itself, I can only say that it is located near the metro station Academician Yangel Street.
ORGANIZATION.
IL is considered the faculty with the best organization, but even there there are jambs. It:
1. Schedule. The schedule is unstable, every two or three weeks something changes, something is removed, something is added, so you need to check it every week. Sometimes the schedule is not true, for example, there are two pairs of subjects N, of which only one will be held due to the division into groups (but on the other hand, something is analyzed in more depth, because there are fewer students).
2. The working hours of teachers, departments or the dean's office may not seem convenient to everyone, sometimes you have to run after them.
Nevertheless, as I noted above, IL is the most organized place, so I am even afraid to imagine what is happening in other faculties.
EDUCATION.
Most of the general education subjects (economics, philosophy, history of Russia and the history of the world, etc.) were shoved into the 1st year, which, on the one hand, is very good, since many specialized subjects will go on. On the other hand, many people cannot stand this boredom and leave without waiting for something interesting. But specialized ones are also present, and they are taught at a very high level (this also works in the opposite direction - there are many requirements for a good grade on the exam).
SESSION.
There is no session. Here it is completely. The subject is over - you hand over. Ended in mid-October? It's not a question - here's a test, solve it, give a record book. Such a system has its pros and cons: you can immediately be free from some tests, or you can come to couples by 10 am in mid-January, and after them you can also manage to pass the exam.
CORRUPTION.
No, and it cannot be.
LANGUAGE.
Separate item for language. They are taught at a very high level. Everyone comes out with knowledge, but for the sake of this very knowledge, you will have to sweat a lot, because they ask and demand a lot. The advantage is that the student himself chooses the language he wants to study (from those offered this year), priority is given to high scorers. Oriental languages are taught, rare European languages - in a word, for every taste.
COUPLES.
Lectures and seminars are open, i.e. while studying at IL, you can come and listen to what is taught at another faculty, if it is interesting. No one will kick you out, the main thing is to warn the teacher. Most of the seminars are held in groups, but the teachers allow you to go with the one with which you are comfortable.
COMPETITION AND PASSING POINTS.
The competition and passing scores can be viewed on the website of the university. But I want to explain why it is so big: there are a lot of applications and very few budget places. Here's just a little. There is practically no competition for a scarf.
Points are a completely different story. They change in very big jumps (compare: 2014 - 244; 2015 - 262; 2017 - 274 in the second waves). A couple more years, and IL will also only enter the Olympiads.
EXTRA-EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES.
There are many sections and circles for every taste - sports, intellectual games, KVN, a choir (I think there are even two of them), a theater group. There are student councils. Many events are organized, all sorts of festivals, competitions, various public lectures and performances are very often held. Anyone will find something to do.
I also want to note the warm relationship with the teachers. Almost immediately, having hit the IL, you understand that no one is your enemy here, everyone will help, answer questions, tell you what to do. And I think this is very important and very valuable.
I remind you once again that the review is specifically about IL, and I am delighted with it.
Outcome: IL - 10/10, RSUH (in general) - 7/10.
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The university trains specialists in a wide range of humanitarian areas, as well as in the field of economics, law and computer science.
The University was established on the basis of the Moscow State Institute of History and Archives on March 27, 1991.
Despite its comparative youth, the Russian State University for the Humanities rightfully occupies one of the leading places among the best universities in our country, having become one of the leading scientific and educational centers in Russia over the years.
RSUH today is:
- a wide range of curricula for all levels of education - from school to postgraduate, in almost all areas of the humanities.
- highly qualified teaching staff. Leading scientists and specialists from the Russian Academy of Sciences, well-known universities in Moscow, other scientific institutions and successful business enterprises teach here. More than 70 academicians and corresponding members of Russian and foreign academies, more than 200 doctors, more than 500 candidates of sciences work at RSUH.
- developed scientific activity - RSUH is recognized as the leading Russian center in the field of humanities and social sciences.
- active international activity. The university has international educational and scientific centers, double diplomas are issued. There are more than 250 cooperation agreements with leading foreign universities and research institutions. Hundreds of undergraduate and graduate students annually train at leading European and world universities.
- busy student life. RSUH provides its students with ample opportunities for self-realization, supports student initiatives. Dozens of circles, sections, clubs for the most demanding taste.
- accessibility of education. A network of university branches has been created and is developing here, covering the whole country. Methods of distance education are widely used.
- introduction of modern multimedia technologies into the educational process.
- The RSUH Research Library is one of the leading university libraries in Russia.
A day in the life of a RSUH student.