Previously, the garden was considered the main value of the backyard plot, but even then the skilled owners of summer cottages tried to decorate some parts of the summer cottage, such as a front garden, with various flower beds and a beautiful fence. And now it is already so fashionable that it has become a necessity. Therefore, many owners of personal plots are trying to create a picturesque corner of their territory in which you can relax in comfort.

Create a plot from the backyard, decorated according to all the canons landscape design not so difficult. The main thing is to have a desire and apply a little diligence. And how to arrange it and what is needed for this, we will consider in more detail.

You need to start landscaping a personal plot with its assessment and planning changes. First of all, take a sheet of paper with a scale, or rather a copy, on which the dimensions and main buildings have already been applied. Then put on the plan all the buildings that are not there. Then include in your plan the plants that you want to leave the site unchanged. And after that, you can start planning the landscape design of the territory. First, decide what landscape elements you want and can add to your site and plan them to scale. You will find information on how to do everything right on the video from the Internet and on our website, see the photo for an example of a plan.

Landscape design of the site can be created using the following elements:

Landscaping of the site. Greenery in the backyard is a familiar element, but now the landscaping needs to be planned correctly, in accordance with the chosen style. Landscaping includes the following components:

trees,
bushes,
lawn,
flowerbeds,
alpine hill.

Water decoration. Usually done in the form

lakes,
stream,
waterfall or fountain

and can be represented by several elements at the same time.

Small architectural forms, which include -

bench,
alcove,
tent,
arch,
lanterns,
garden paths.

Now let's take a closer look at each of these points.

Landscaping of the site

Landscaping the site begins with the plants that are already on it. Based on the chosen style, these plantings can be supplemented with other plants, or you can leave it as is.

For example, if you want to put up a bench or a gazebo, then you can plant low trees nearby, which will grow up in a few years and create shade and coolness. As photo:

A bench that will absolutely match the style of the site and your wishes can be made with your own hands. You will find all the information you need for this on our website.

Some part of the plot, especially in front of the house, can be sown with lawn grass.

Shrubs can be added to the landscaping plan for a green hedge or if the place allows them to be placed around the perimeter of the house and next to the flower beds, creating a frame for them. But you do not need to plant shrubs very close to the flower bed, this will block access sunlight required by flowers.

Flowerbeds are another basic element for decorating the landscape design of a personal plot. The flower beds are divided into:

Irregular flower beds. Plants in such flower beds are planted in separate groups and are selected according to their shapes, colors and flowering period;
Regular, which are distinguished by strict outlines and regular geometric shapes, the diameter of these flower beds is not less than 1.5 m;
Chameleon flower beds are a variation of traditional flower beds. The advantage of such flower beds is that they bloom several times and change color. This effect can be achieved by mixing flowers that have different period flowering;
Raised - flowerbeds on which plants planted in the center are taller. And the closer to the edge, the lower the plants;
Carpet beds are decorated with dwarf and parterre plants, which create a complex ornament at the time of flowering;

What the carpet flower bed looks like, you can see in the photo:

Waterfalls and fountains are a great decoration for any suburban area.

Vertical flower beds are quite popular in our time. They are mostly decorated with bougainvilleas, climbing roses and clematis;
Mono-flowers, for the design of which, only one type of plant is used.

You will find more detailed information about the flowerbeds on our website and on the video on the Internet.

There is another option decorative design site - the creation of an alpine slide, which is usually located on a lawn or in an open area of \u200b\u200bthe territory.

Alpine Hill is a combination of plants and stones that recreates the Alpine mountain range. A mistake when making an alpine slide will be an excessive amount of flowers and plants. And if the slide is framed correctly, it is very attractive, pleases and relaxes.

You can make an alpine slide with your own hands. This requires stones, preferably large ones, and plants that are called alpine can be bought at any specialized store.

The process of creating an alpine slide is shown in detail in the video:

Other components of landscape design

Water decoration

For completeness of landscape design, it is desirable to introduce a water element into it. It can be a stream, a waterfall or a fountain.

To create any of these water elements, you will need:

hose for water supply;
access to power supply, to connect the pump;
pumping system;
material for waterproofing a reservoir;
stone and plants.

Work should begin with the arrangement of the stream bed, which is desirable to be located on a slope, which will solve the problem with the slope.

The excavated channel is covered with waterproofing material, on top of which sand and small stones are poured, which decorate the bottom of the stream and mask the film.
On top of the stream, stones are laid out in the form of a cascade, which will form the basis of the waterfall.
Then a pump and a hose are installed, which starts up to the top of the waterfall. The pumping system can be masked with stones.

A ready-made stream with a waterfall can be filled with water and enjoy the spectacle.

How such a water structure looks is shown in the photo:

A detailed guide to the construction of a stream with a waterfall you can find on the video from the Internet.

Garden paths. Not so difficult, but also a very important element in landscape design, are garden paths. They should be both functional, as an element connecting different areas of the site, and aesthetic.

Paved paths look good

stone
paving stones,
tiles.

The choice of material depends solely on the general style of design and the wishes of the owner of the site.

You can decorate and complement the paths with lawn grass or flowers sown between the tiles and along the edges.

A detailed process of paving you can find on our website or video.

Alcove. A gazebo can become a very interesting and functional addition to the design of the site. The gazebo can be made from timber or lining, as in the photo:

Approaches to the gazebo or pond can be decorated with arches, along which climbing plants can be planted.

Approaching the issue of designing landscape design correctly, planning everything in detail to the smallest detail, you will get a wonderful household plot that will delight you and your family.

You will see original ideas on how to make a landscape design of a personal plot with your own hands in the video.

It is always a pleasure to come to the country and relax in the fresh air, doing vegetation and home improvement. However, it should be understood that the issue of hygiene in such a place is quite acute. An excellent way out for summer residents will be a peat toilet, which, after direct use, can also be used to fertilize the land. Today we will try to consider an important issue - a peat toilet for a summer residence: which one is better. Enjoy reading!

How to get rid of the wireworm in the garden in simple ways

How to get rid of a wireworm in a garden plot - tips for gardeners and gardeners will help you avoid such a dangerous crop pest as an adult larva of a click beetle. With the right methods of pest control, you can keep the entire grown crop safe and sound.

Alpine hill: photos and ideas

In this article you will find information on the selection and creation of alpine slides: from choosing a location to walkthrough about how to build a decorative element on your site that can last for many years. Now a fashionable element of landscape design is available to everyone, it is enough to spend a few days of work on it and show imagination.

Photo design flower beds near the house with their own hands

In this article, you will learn how to make a flower bed with your own hands near the house. You can also read what materials it can be created from, and what general rules must be observed. There are many ideas for decorating flower beds.

Personal plot: principles of arrangement

Each owner of a country house or cottage is faced with the question: how to equip a personal plot? Around the house you can create a cozy natural corner. Here, inanimate compositions can be harmoniously combined with green spaces. In the free area you can plant cultivated plants or fruit trees. In this case, you will be able to enjoy the gifts of nature that have grown thanks to your efforts. However, then you should familiarize yourself with the basics of agronomy and crop production.

To develop the land around the house, you need to start with a plan. Rational use and artistic design of the area around the cottage is possible only if everything is carefully and thoughtfully planned. It is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the climate, natural phenomena, local nuances, domestic and national specifics. The best personal plots of the photo are shown in full on the pages of fashion magazines for gardeners, builders and housewives, as well as on the Internet.

The principles of zoning the backyard territory

For the most optimal use of free land area, zoning is used today. With its help, the site is conditionally divided into:

recreation area;
fruit and vegetable plot;
front gardens;
flower beds
green shrubs;
placement of additional buildings.

Do-it-yourself photos reveal the arrangement of a personal plot quite well, so you can take them as a basis for the proper planning of your own land area. If you would like to exploit the area with maximum benefit, then the separation must be carried out approximately in the following ratio:

10% - residential area;
15% - recreation area and outbuildings;
75% - garden and vegetable garden area.

Rational planning of the land area allows you to use the entire territory as efficiently as possible and create a beautiful personal plot with your own hands. By varying the size of the garden area, you can make a playground for children with swings, a sandbox and slides on your backyard with your own hands.

Key Considerations for Land Area Planning

Do-it-yourself planning of a personal plot should be carried out taking into account the main factors:

relief bends and its features;
location in relation to the cardinal points;
the shape of the territory;
climatic features;
natural formations.

This is necessary to choose the right plants, flowers, shrubs and trees. How to landscaping a personal plot with your own hands - a photo helps to visually present the variations of solutions for the landscape in order to choose the most practical and aesthetically attractive one for your backyard area.

How to arrange a personal plot with your own hands: the video shows in detail how it is easy to implement on your territory.

Home Improvement

Do-it-yourself decoration of personal plots photo reveal various methods, using which you can make your land area unique and beautiful. Even a small area of land can be turned into a cozy and attractive area, which will also combine several functions. And in order to come to a high-quality result, you need to find the answer to the question: how to improve a personal plot with your own hands. Basically, it depends on the imagination and material capabilities of the owner, strength and free time.

Of course, everyone is concerned about the question: how to make the design of a personal plot most simply and easily? To do this, follow a few tips:

How to equip a personal plot with your own hands - photos can help you decide on decor elements and methods for planning a land area.

Beautiful design - the path to excellence

Everyone who has completed home improvement and decided to take care of the empty land around it wants to learn how to beautifully decorate a personal plot with their own hands. The main thing, first of all, is to make a list of what, in your opinion, should be on the land area, to decide on the style, on which the aesthetic appeal of landscape design will ultimately depend. Do-it-yourself landscaping of a personal plot photos help to take correct solution, based on your preferences and features of the natural area.

Do-it-yourself home garden design - video - helps to do everything easily and quickly, without significant material costs.

Do not overload the area with diversity. It should be remembered that both buildings and green spaces with paths and ponds will require your time and attention. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the construction of a personal plot step by step - photos will help to set priorities correctly, as you can choose what you like and need just for you, it will harmoniously look on the land area.

How to arrange a personal plot with your own hands: photos in terms of design, gardening and horticulture will help you decide on the style and give food to the imagination.

Fashion trends in landscape design

Photographs of a personal plot can reveal from different angles. Many people like most of the options presented on the Internet. However, do not take on everything at once. It is very important to decide on the style. Today, the following fashion trends are used to improve territories:

We would like to draw your attention to the fact that the exterior design of the house and garden plot should be in harmony with the interior. You will learn about the latter in this article. In accordance with the general style, all buildings should be placed, but subject to all the rules. you can find out all the details.

How to make a personal plot with your own hands - photos will help make your dream come true and make landscape design land plot original, but at the same time practical and beautiful. To do this, the device of the personal plot of the photo proposed below is enough to view and select the decor elements and layout options you like.

Photos of personal plots with a pond help to visualize how this or that type will look in your area.

If you like to swim, then do-it-yourself photos will help to make it on your land area with minimal time and effort.

Basic ideas for landscaping personal plots
Japanese style landscaping
Arrangement of garden elements in Japanese style
Decorating a backyard in a rustic style

In order to take a break from the bustle of the city, it is necessary from time to time to change the usual way of life. Psychologists, for example, advise changing the situation in the house at least once every six months (this applies not so much to the purchase of interior items as to the usual rearrangement of furniture) and once a year to spend several days away from home. That is why more and more often residents of large cities rush to the countryside, out of town. After all, here you can feel alone with nature, escape from sad thoughts and recharge your batteries for the whole year ahead. That is why many city dwellers either dream of buying their own house somewhere in the countryside or in a village away from the city, or have already done so. But life outside the city in a private house is not only joy, but also a lot of difficulties. Quite often, in individual houses, both the equipment and the building itself present not very pleasant surprises.

They can be associated with the sewer system, with the destruction of the foundation, damage to the roof and with large quantity other reasons. That is why as soon as you purchase or build your own house, you will need to spend a lot of time and effort not only on external and interior decoration at home, but also for the improvement of the backyard. It involves the construction of a fence, and the installation of gazebos, benches, the construction of artificial reservoirs, planting green spaces and much more.

Basic ideas for landscaping personal plots

You can cope with the task of ennobling the site on your own, without resorting to the help of professionals.

Depending on the size of the territory you have, you will need to choose the style in which your site will be decorated. For these purposes, you can seek help from the practice of landscape design. To do this, you absolutely do not need to hire a designer for a lot of money. Indeed, even in those deep times, when even the concept of landscape and design did not exist, many homeowners quite successfully independently coped with the tasks set and skillfully implemented all their original ideas. If you pay attention to those styles of landscape design that have received the widest recognition in most countries of the world, then their origin dates back to the period that prevailed even before the advent of our era. Japanese and rustic styles are the most common in many states precisely for the improvement of personal plots, while the landscape style is used in most cases in order to implement the construction of city parks and alleys.

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Japanese style landscaping

In order to reproduce at least a small corner of the Land of the Rising Sun as accurately as possible on its territory, it is necessary to know and take into account in the process of implementing the project the basic principles on which the Japanese style of garden design rests. These principles include:

odd;
asymmetry;
naturalness.

These three most important foundations are the basis that determines not only the process itself, but also the result of the improvement of the territory.

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Arrangement of garden elements in Japanese style

The most popular and deep in terms of internal content element of the design of the site in the Japanese style is the rock garden.

This element originated a very long time ago, already 3 millennia ago it was formed under the influence of the feng shui current.

An obligatory element in a rock garden is sand or fine gravel, which personifies water, poured between the stones.

The main components of the rock garden are, of course, stones. This is due not only to the fact that Japan is an island, most of which is covered with rocks and stones. The fact is that the stone, which is used not only in gardens, but also in pagodas, and in tsukubai, and in lanterns, means something new every time. Due to its nature, the stone allows you to meditate. In the rock garden, this element symbolizes the island. As you know, the islands are in the water, so the second mandatory element of the Japanese rock garden is sand or fine gravel. It is these materials that personify water. In order to "grow" such a garden, you need stones different forms and sizes, first set in groups of three, and then arrange the resulting groups in a triangle.

Sand or gravel must be leveled around each stone. But at the same time, you should not be too persistent, because these elements symbolize water. Therefore, using the tools at hand that are in every dacha, for example, a rake, you need to build something similar to waves and water ripples with your own hands. Some real trees can be planted around the stone garden. To design the site in the Japanese style, it is necessary to use coniferous trees (pines, junipers) and sakura. If this deciduous tree cannot be found, then it can be replaced with a cherry, apple or apricot tree. The design of the site in the Japanese style does not end there. you can install several stone lanterns, tsukubai and pagodas on the site. These items are quite available for purchase in thematic stores.

Arrangement suburban area with your own hands - a process that can safely be called continuous. Every year, when we come out of town, we find many objects that deserve our close attention: here we need to fix a rickety fence, here we need to lay a path, and here it would be nice to equip a flower bed.

And although a whole encyclopedia may not be enough to describe every detail of this process, below we will try to collect a number of the most useful recommendations. By following them, you can streamline your work and significantly increase their efficiency. So there is still time to relax!

Dividing the cottage into zones

Before you equip a summer cottage, you need to conditionally divide its area into functional zones. Of course, it is desirable to do this even at the design stage, but to restore order in the country, which is actively exploited, this will also not be superfluous.

Experts identify three main areas:

Residential, including a house and adjacent territory. Here, communications (water, electricity, sewerage), paths and access roads, as well as the features of the building itself, are priority. The main factors that you should pay attention to will be comfort and safety.
Recreational - everything related to recreation (active and not so). Perhaps, examples of arranging a summer cottage here will be the most diverse, ranging from terraces and lawns to outdoor exercise equipment, basketball courts, tennis courts, etc.

Gardening. This can include both a front garden with flowers and an alpine slide in front of the house, and a greenhouse with outbuildings for inventory. However, the main part of this zone is, of course, the garden and beds, which can be considered an integral part of almost every dacha.

When we equip a summer cottage with our own hands, we should visually separate these zones from each other, arranging them so that they do not intersect. In this case, our stay outside the city will turn out to be much more comfortable, since we can easily switch from one type of activity to another, and at the same time we will not interfere with each other.

Adjoining territory

We will try to limit ourselves to only the most important ones, and start with those that directly relate to the area near the house:

One of the key points that you should pay attention to will be the arrangement of the entrance to the summer cottage. For this purpose, either a gravel platform is usually equipped (layer thickness from 50 cm, fraction 25-35 mm), or a monolithic slab of concrete / asphalt concrete. The price of the second option is much higher, but the concrete pavement is much easier to keep clean.

Note!
An important element of the entrance area is a drainage ditch, which ensures the removal of rainwater.

The area in front of the house is usually connected to all other objects on the site through paths.. The arrangement of the paths of the suburban area with their own hands can take place according to a variety of schemes. The cheapest option is gravel filling, but if your financial capabilities allow it, then you can lay out all the paths with paving slabs on a sand cushion or a concrete monolithic base.

Also on adjoining territory stands out from the rain. It can cover only a small area in front of the porch, or it can cover the entire site, including a car parking space. Typically, such canopies are mounted on steel supports, and translucent polycarbonate is used as a coating.
An important factor providing comfort will be the lighting of the local area.. Naturally, this requires a stable power supply, and renting a diesel generator for a summer residence will help here: even if the electrics are turned off, you will not be left without light.

Rest zone

If you don’t know where to start planning a recreational site, then we recommend that you think about creating:

For this purpose, we allocate a small area that neither the house nor tall trees will shade. If necessary, we bring fertile soil to the site, carefully level it and sow it with lawn grasses.

Note!
lawn grasses are resistant to trampling, but they must be cut regularly.

You can also break an alpine slide on such a site. We lay out its base from natural stone: limestone is best, granite or quartzite is somewhat worse. We fill the gaps between the stones with fertile soil, in which we plant plants.
Finally, if you have a large area empty, then you can make a pond on it. Of course, you will have to work hard to dig and concrete the bowl itself, because today special plastic containers that are installed flush with the ground are gaining popularity.

Garden

When deciding how to equip a small summer cottage, many of us focus on exactly the part where vegetables and fruits can be grown.

This approach can be considered quite rational, but here it is worth adhering to a number of recommendations:

First, the beds must be placed in such a way that there is enough light for them. That is why trees are usually planted in the immediate vicinity of the country house, and the garden is planted at a distance - so it will not be shaded throughout the day.

Note!
This does not apply to shade-loving plants: for them, the site is usually assigned either next to the garden, or generally under the crowns of trees.

Especially carefully you need to choose a place to install greenhouses. In addition to enough sun rays this area should be protected from the wind, especially in the spring.
The beds themselves should be separated from the paths with boards made of boards or plastic shields: this way the black soil will not be lost, and we will put much less dirt into the recreation area and into the house.

To ensure a sufficiently plentiful watering during the dry period, it is worth considering such an option as arranging a well in a summer cottage. Despite all the labor costs associated with this event, it can be considered justified: in this way we will not only provide ourselves with high-quality water for drinking and irrigation, but also insure against water supply shutdowns, which usually occur at the most inopportune moment.
Well, if growing vegetables is a serious enough hobby for you, then it is worth equipping your own pumping station in the garden. Such an installation will make it possible to both water the beds with a hose and mount an economical, but effective system drip irrigation.

Conclusion

Options for arranging a summer cottage, as well as recommendations for the implementation of certain works, can be listed endlessly. The main thing here is to understand what exactly we want from our dacha, plan the work and begin the systematic implementation of our project. It may take more than one year, but if we are guided by tips like those set out in the video in this article, then we will definitely succeed.